Planting and
maintaining trees provides an excellent way to show you care about the
environment. Trees help connect us to the land, provide cooling shade, and help
to restore air quality.
The Park Commission implements
a tree management program and has been planting trees in our parks, golf
courses, and public gardens for many decades.
Trees provide many ecological
benefits essential to the quality of our lives. Some of the ecological benefits
and great reasons to plant trees are:
·
Trees reduce carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse
gas. Just as people breathe in oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, trees help us
by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen.
·
Trees provide food, shelter, and nesting places for
birds and animals. Numerous species of wildlife depend upon trees for their habitat.
·
When trees are sited and planted to shade hard
surface areas such as asphalt driveways and cement, the shade cools the air by
decreasing ambient day and nighttime heat.
·
Trees improve air quality by filtering harmful
dust, pollen, smoke, and other pollutants.
·
Trees reduce erosion and absorb water which
helps to prevent flooding and reduce the amount of storm water runoff. By
slowing the rainwater so it can be absorbed into the ground, trees also help to
increase recovery of ground water.
·
Evergreen trees planted on the north side of a
house can function as a windbreak, reducing the cooling effects of winter
winds, thus reducing heat loss from the house.
·
Trees absorb and reduce noise pollution and can
be intentionally sited to screen unappealing views.
·
Deciduous trees planted on the south and west
sides of a house provide cooling shade in summer, but in winter the leafless
tree branches enable sunlight to pass and help to keep the house warm.
·
Trees are visually appealing, provide
environmental sustainability, and can be a living legacy for upcoming generations.
For
information on Somerset County Park Commission programs and activities, visit www.somersetcountyparks.org or
call 908-722-1200.
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